PlainDoc system is best understood as a process rather than an
application. Understanding of complex documents is easier if you
think about which files are the sources, how data flows from them to
intermediate files, and finally gets assembled to the document, and
possibly converted to target format. Programmers will recognize that
pd2tex behaves very much like make(1), checking which source files,
like images, changed, and runs the commands necessary to convert them
to pdf
and then triggers the LaTeX system to produce the final
document.

Fig-2: Data flow and image conversions